This, to a large extent, has been inspired by mounting scientific evidence on the importance of exclusive breastfeeding in reducing infant morbidity and mortality. Cdcs division of nutrition, physical activity, and obesity dnpao is committed to increasing breastfeeding rates throughout the united states and to promoting and supporting optimal breastfeeding practices toward the ultimate goal of improving the publics health. Exclusive breastfeeding for more than 4 months reduces the risk of hospitalization for these infections by up to 72% 18, 19. Breastfeeding benefits of breastfeeding medlineplus. Benefits for children breastfeeding offers advantages for children that cannot be duplicated by any other form of feeding.
This study aimed at determining the breastfeeding practices and examining the sociodemographic characteristics that influence exclusive breastfeeding among mothers attending child welfare clinic at manhean, in the tema east submeteropolitan area of greater accra region of. Improving exclusive breastfeeding practices by using communication for development breastfeeding is a natural safety net against the worst effects of poverty. A free powerpoint ppt presentation displayed as a flash slide show on id. Learning all you can before you give birth can help. Breastfeeding and human milk are the normative standards for infant feeding and nutrition. Factors related to exclusive breastfeeding in thai adolescent. Physiologic and psychosocial benefits of breastfeeding. Exclusive breastfeeding means no additional nutrition, such as solid foods, juice, or water. Pdf the advantages and disadvantages of breastfeeding for.
Even if you are able to do it for only a short time, your babys immune system can benefit from breast milk. Exclusive breastfeeding is important for child health and growth, but its practice is low in many developing countries. Nov 04, 2019 breastfeeding provides unmatched health benefits for babies and mothers. But it also can be difficult to manage breastfeeding in todays hurried world. It has a nearly perfect mix of vitamins, protein, and fat everything your baby needs. Health risks of not breastfeeding breast milk has agents called.
Most of the mothers had good knowledge on the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding and the definitions of exclusive breastfeeding. Sure, breastfeeding is a lot of work, but dont let that discourage you from giving your baby the best start in life. Among its other known health benefits are some protection against common childhood infections and better survival during a babys first year, including a lower risk of sudden. Exclusive breastfeeding for the first 6 months postpartum, in the absence of menses, is 98 percent effective in preventing pregnancy. Followup of these subjects in adolescence has provided experimental evidence on the longterm effects of breastfeeding 35. There are many good reasons to breastfeed your baby, but there are disadvantages to nursing as well. The early practices supporting breastfeeding are well practiced with rate of exclusive breastfeeding reaching 63. Exclusive breastfeeding means that the infant receives only breast milk. It is the clinical gold standard for infant feeding and nutrition, with breast milk uniquely tailored to meet the health needs of a growing baby. The advantages and disadvantages of breastfeeding for maternal mental and physical health article pdf available february 20 with 8,384 reads how we measure reads. Breastfeeding has many health benefits for both the mother and infant.
Breastfeeding and health outcomes for the motherinfant dyad. Exclusive breast feeding what is exclusive breast feeding. Breastfeeding protects against diarrhoea and common childhood illnesses such as pneumonia, and may also have longerterm health benefits for the mother and child, such as reducing the risk of overweight and obesity in childhood and adolescence. Research shows that breastfeeding offers many health benefits for infants and mothers, as well as potential economic and environmental benefits for communities. The surgeon generals call to action to support breastfeeding.
In view of the benefits of breastfeeding, starting breastfeeding in the first hour of delivery, exclusive breastfeeding ebf for the first 6 months of life and continued breastfeeding together with suitable complementary foods for up to 2 years or beyond are recommended as the best infant feeding plan for optimal growth, development and health. Exclusive breastfeeding is defined as feeding infants only breast milk, be it directly from breast or expressed, except drops or syrups consisting of vitamins, mineral supplements or medicine. Breastfeeding also has economic benefits for the whole family and society. Some mothers find it comfortable and effortless to breastfeed while some find it really stressful and difficult. Advantages and disadvantages of commercial infant formula 17 advantages and disadvantages of exclusive breastfeeding 18 advantages and disadvantages of expressing and heattreating breast milk 20 advantages and disadvantages of wetnursing 21 advantages and disadvantages of homemodi. Breast milk is always ready and available at correct temperature. Breastfeeding protects against diarrhoea and common childhood illnesses such as pneumonia. Sep 09, 20 the importance of exclusive breastfeeding for infants to survive, grow and develop properly they require the right proportion of nutrients. At that time, preterm infants admitted to neonatal units could be ethically allocated at random to receive banked breastmilk or formula. The advantages and disadvantages of breastfeeding are discussed below.
The advantages of breastfeeding for mothers are not as well studied as those for infants, but there is adequate evidence to state that women who breastfeed are likely to have improved health in the shortterm, and are at lower risk of developing future diseases. Infants must thereafter receive complementary baby food along with breast milk for up to 2 years of age. Learn about the pros and cons of breastfeeding, including the health benefits, costs, and the effects on mental health and parenting workload. Breastfeeding is one parenting experience that is exclusive to mothers alone. Breastfeeding and the use of human milk american academy.
Along with creating a close bonding between the mother and the baby, breastfeeding helps strengthen the immune system of the baby. Breastfeeding has been linked to higher iq scores in later childhood in some studies. The american academy of pediatrics reaffirms its recommendation of exclusive breastfeeding for. Among its other known health benefits are some protection against common childhood infections and better survival during a babys first year, including a lower risk of sudden infant death. Breastfeeding provides unmatched health benefits for babies and mothers. Breast milk provides the ideal nutrition for infants.
The american academy of pediatrics and the american college of obstetricians and gynecologists recommend exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months, with continued breastfeeding for at least one year balanced with the introduction of foods. Advantages of breastfeeding breastfeeding helps bonding and development helps delay a new pregnancy protects mothers health zcosts less than artificial feeding breast milk perfect nutrients easily digested. Exclusive breastfeeding is one of the essential actions for infant development and survival. List and explain at least three benefits of breastfeeding for each of the following. Pdf the advantages and disadvantages of breastfeeding. Benefits of exclusive breastfeeding a case can be made for moving away from statements about the advantages of breastfeeding for babies and mothers toward messages about the negative outcomes for babies and mothers of not breastfeeding. No time is required or wasted for long and tiring preparation and sterilization of feeding bottles.
Leaf through this article to know breastfeeding advantages and disadvantages, for both the mother and the baby. Pdf importance of exclusive breastfeeding and complementary. Some of the advantages of exclusive breastfeeding include. Breastfeeding contributes towards a more stable workforce. I encourage you to take everything into considerationboth the advantages and disadvantages of breastfeeding and really think about it and. A pooled analysis of studies carried out in middle low income countries showed that breastfeeding substantially lowers the risk of death from infectious diseases in the first two years of life 1. Benefits of breastfeeding there are many benefits to breastfeeding. The benefits of breastfeeding dont only extend to your baby.
Breastfeeding has longterm benefits for your baby, lasting right into adulthood. Most health professionals are familiar with the benefits of breastfeeding. Aug 20, 2018 the aap recommend exclusive breastfeeding for the first 6 months of a babys life. Breastfeeding also confers global environmental benefits. Breastfeeding human milk optimal nutrition for baby natural speciesspecific breastfeeding rates the prevalence of breastfeeding in the hospital reached an all time. Understanding the pros and cons of breastfeeding can help you decide what is right for you and your family. While breastfeeding beyond 6 months, a baby should receive foods with breast milk until the age of 2 or older.
The importance of exclusive breastfeeding can never be understated. Breastfeeding supports healthy brain development, and is associated with higher performance in intelligence tests among children and adolescents across all income levels. May 24, 2014 breastfeeding is the best thing that a mother can do to nurture her child and boost their development, health and growth. Why breastfeeding is important after completing this session participants will be able to. Discover how to handle breast soreness and discomfort. Research shows that breastfeeding provides many health benefits for you and your baby.
Sep 26, 20 sure, breastfeeding is a lot of work, but dont let that discourage you from giving your baby the best start in life. Employers who support their female employees maternity benefits, breastfeeding breaks, rest periods note improved staff morale, less turnover and increased loyalty to the enterprise. Exclusive breastfeeding is when a baby receives only breast milk, without any additional food or drinks, including water, until 6 months of age. Read on to understand the advantages of exclusive breastfeeding for a baby and its mother. The decision to breastfeed or not to breastfeed is a personal one. Breast milk is rich in nutrients and antibodies and contains the right quantities of fat, sugar, water and protein. Benefits of breastfeeding objectives at the conclusion of this session, participants will be able to.
Get information on breastfeeding and formula feeding benefits and disadvantages. Here are many other benefits of breast milk for a mother, her baby, and others. Jul 08, 2019 however, the advantages of nursing are not limited to the child only. Exclusive breastfeeding and associated factors among. Given the documented short and longterm medical and neurodevelopmental advantages of breastfeeding, infant nutrition should be considered a public health issue and not only a lifestyle choice. Breast milk contains all the nutrients an infant needs in the first six months of life. Breastfeeding practices and determinants of exclusive. For a start, exclusive breastfeeding minimizes the dangers of infections and diseases, furthermore, it is also considerably beneficial for the mother too. Breastfeeding gives babies the best start for a healthy life and has benefits for the health and wellbeing of mothers and babies.
Who exclusive breastfeeding for optimal growth, development. Breastfeeding offers tremendous health benefits to both mother and child. However, the prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding in ethiopia has been estimated at 52% which is far less. Advantages and disadvantages of exclusive breastfeeding. Exclusive breastfeeding for optimal growth, development and health of infants. Types of health professionals who can help with breastfeeding, and how to find support by phone. What are the benefits of breastfeeding for your baby. Breastfeeding protects your baby from the risks of an unclean water. Jul 30, 2017 the death of an estimated 820,000 children under the age of five could be prevented globally with increased breastfeeding, experts say. Read more about all of the excellent benefits of breastfeeding for the mother, the baby, and the environment. Exclusive breastfeeding is the process of feeding a newborn baby exclusively with breast milk and no other supplement. It is specially designed to cater for all your childs nutritional needs in the first six months of life. As a new mom, you deserve support no matter how you decide to feed your baby. Formula milk does not provide the same protection from illness and does not give you any health benefits.
Describe the benefits of breastfeeding in a hospital setting. For society, breastfeeding provides a range of economic and environmental rewards. The duration of exclusive breastfeeding as given by the who is 6 months after birth. Whats more, the physical closeness, skin toskin touching, and eye contact all help your baby bond with you.
Breastfeeding has wellestablished shortterm benefits, particularly the reduction of morbidity and mortality due to infectious diseases in childhood. Some of the nutrients in breast milk also help protect your infant against some common childhood illnesses and infections. We must do more to create supportive and safe environments for mothers who choose to breastfeed. When the child begins to suck at the mothers breast or mouth her nipple, the release of certain feelgood hormones in the womans body is triggered. The importance of breastfeeding the surgeon generals. It turns out that breastfeeding can boost your health as well, since it. Breast milk contains the right balance of nutrients to help your infant grow into a strong and healthy toddler. The benefits of breastfeeding begin from the first moments after childbirth and last for many years after breastfeeding ends. Some of the nutrients in breast milk also help protect your infant against some common childhood illnesses and. The following advantages are applicable for mothers. Oct 10, 2018 for instance, the cluster of breastfeeding advantages was rated highest in relation to the groups with exclusive breastfeeding for 46 months 4. Breastfeeding offers many health benefits for children, women, and society.
If a child survives the first month of life exclusive breastfeeding goes a long way towards cancelling out the health difference between being born into poverty or being born into. Understanding breastfeeding benefits maternal and child. Breastfeeding and complementary feeding terms and definitions exclusive breastfeeding. Read about common breastfeeding problems and pumping tips, and learn about how certain foods in a mothers diet affect her nursing baby. Importance for society breastmilk is a living substance. The aap continues to support the unequivocal evidence that breastfeeding protects against a variety of diseases and conditions in the infant such as. The benefits of breastfeeding for both mother and baby. Advantages of breastfeeding outweigh its disadvantages. The importance of exclusive breastfeeding healthy newborn. Why it matters, what cdc is doing, making a difference. The importance of exclusive breastfeeding for infants to survive, grow and develop properly they require the right proportion of nutrients. The exclusive breastfeeding rate and early initiation to breastfeeding are still very low, because there are many factors that influence exclusive breastfeeding such as, lack of knowledge, lactation problems, poor family and. A functional assessment of the impact of advantages and.
I encourage you to take everything into considerationboth the advantages and disadvantages of breastfeedingand really think about it and make the best informed choice that you can make. It is not only crucial for a baby but has many benefits for the mother, namely. Babies exclusively breastfed for 6 months may have up to a 63% lower risk of getting serious colds and ear or throat infections 17. Breastfeeding offers advantages for both mothers and their babies.
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